{"id":63110,"date":"2026-11-09T14:26:36","date_gmt":"2026-11-09T11:26:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.karekod.org\/blog\/?p=63110"},"modified":"2026-11-09T14:27:01","modified_gmt":"2026-11-09T11:27:01","slug":"en-kalitesiz-sigara-satan-ulkeler","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.karekod.org\/blog\/en-kalitesiz-sigara-satan-ulkeler\/","title":{"rendered":"En Kalitesiz Sigara Satan \u00dclkeler 2026: D\u00fcnya S\u0131ralamas\u0131 ve 195 \u00dclkelik \u0130nceleme"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">D\u00fcnyada en kalitesiz sigara hangi \u00fclkede sat\u0131l\u0131yor? Bu sorunun yan\u0131t\u0131 yaln\u0131zca sigaran\u0131n fiyat\u0131na, markas\u0131na veya \u00fcretildi\u011fi \u00fclkeye bak\u0131larak verilemiyor. 2026 y\u0131l\u0131nda yay\u0131mlanan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar, \u00f6zellikle ka\u00e7ak ve sahte sigara ticaretinin baz\u0131 \u00fclkelerde ciddi boyutlara ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>H\u0131zl\u0131 \u00d6zet:<\/strong> 2026 tarihli EU-ASEAN Business Council ve Euromonitor ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131nda Malezya&#8217;n\u0131n 2025 y\u0131l\u0131 tahmini ka\u00e7ak sigara pazar pay\u0131 %56,8 olarak hesapland\u0131. Philip Morris taraf\u0131ndan finanse edilen KPMG ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131nda ise Fransa&#8217;n\u0131n 2025 y\u0131l\u0131 ka\u00e7ak sigara pay\u0131 %41,4&#8217;e ula\u015ft\u0131. T\u00fct\u00fcn end\u00fcstrisinin kamu politikalar\u0131na m\u00fcdahalesini inceleyen 2025 K\u00fcresel T\u00fct\u00fcn End\u00fcstrisi M\u00fcdahale Endeksi&#8217;nde en olumsuz puanlar Dominik Cumhuriyeti, \u0130svi\u00e7re ve ABD&#8217;de kaydedildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu \u00fc\u00e7 bulgu farkl\u0131 g\u00f6stergeleri \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcyor. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla bunlardan hi\u00e7birinin tek ba\u015f\u0131na bir \u00fclkenin en kalitesiz sigaray\u0131 satt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kan\u0131tlamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtmek gerekiyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Ara\u015ft\u0131rma ve son kontrol: 9 Kas\u0131m 2026.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>18+ ve sa\u011fl\u0131k uyar\u0131s\u0131:<\/strong> T\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcnleri ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k yapar ve ciddi sa\u011fl\u0131k riskleri ta\u015f\u0131r. T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de 18 ya\u015f\u0131ndan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcklere t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc sat\u0131lmas\u0131 yasakt\u0131r. G\u00fcvenli sigara bulunmamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_89 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\"><p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u0130\u00e7indekiler<\/p>\n<\/div><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.karekod.org\/blog\/en-kalitesiz-sigara-satan-ulkeler\/#En_Kalitesiz_Sigara_Satan_Ulkeler_Hangileri\" >En Kalitesiz Sigara Satan \u00dclkeler Hangileri?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.karekod.org\/blog\/en-kalitesiz-sigara-satan-ulkeler\/#2026_Kacak_Sigara_Riski_Siralamasi_Guncel_Veriler\" >2026 Ka\u00e7ak Sigara Riski S\u0131ralamas\u0131: G\u00fcncel Veriler<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.karekod.org\/blog\/en-kalitesiz-sigara-satan-ulkeler\/#Tutun_Denetimi_Acisindan_En_Olumsuz_100_Ulke_Siralamasi\" >T\u00fct\u00fcn Denetimi A\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan En Olumsuz 100 \u00dclke S\u0131ralamas\u0131<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.karekod.org\/blog\/en-kalitesiz-sigara-satan-ulkeler\/#Diger_95_Ulkenin_Durumu\" >Di\u011fer 95 \u00dclkenin Durumu<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.karekod.org\/blog\/en-kalitesiz-sigara-satan-ulkeler\/#Ulkelere_Gore_Tutun_Denetimi_Nasil_Degisti_2023%E2%80%932025\" >\u00dclkelere G\u00f6re T\u00fct\u00fcn Denetimi Nas\u0131l De\u011fi\u015fti? (2023\u20132025)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.karekod.org\/blog\/en-kalitesiz-sigara-satan-ulkeler\/#Sahte_Sigaralarin_Icerigi_Gercekten_Daha_mi_Zararli\" >Sahte Sigaralar\u0131n \u0130\u00e7eri\u011fi Ger\u00e7ekten Daha m\u0131 Zararl\u0131?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/www.karekod.org\/blog\/en-kalitesiz-sigara-satan-ulkeler\/#En_Pahali_Sigaralar_Daha_mi_Kaliteli\" >En Pahal\u0131 Sigaralar Daha m\u0131 Kaliteli?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/www.karekod.org\/blog\/en-kalitesiz-sigara-satan-ulkeler\/#Kaliteli_Sigara_Daha_Az_Zararli_mi\" >Kaliteli Sigara Daha Az Zararl\u0131 m\u0131?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/www.karekod.org\/blog\/en-kalitesiz-sigara-satan-ulkeler\/#Editor_Yorumu_Sigara_Kalitesi_Ulkeden_Ulkeye_Gercekten_Degisiyor_mu\" >Edit\u00f6r Yorumu: Sigara Kalitesi \u00dclkeden \u00dclkeye Ger\u00e7ekten De\u011fi\u015fiyor mu?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/www.karekod.org\/blog\/en-kalitesiz-sigara-satan-ulkeler\/#En_Kalitesiz_Sigara_Satan_Ulkeler_Hakkinda_Sikca_Sorulan_Sorular\" >En Kalitesiz Sigara Satan \u00dclkeler Hakk\u0131nda S\u0131k\u00e7a Sorulan Sorular<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/www.karekod.org\/blog\/en-kalitesiz-sigara-satan-ulkeler\/#Kaynaklar_ve_Arastirma_Metodolojisi\" >Kaynaklar ve Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Metodolojisi<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"En_Kalitesiz_Sigara_Satan_Ulkeler_Hangileri\"><\/span>En Kalitesiz Sigara Satan \u00dclkeler Hangileri?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">D\u00fcnya genelinde b\u00fct\u00fcn sigara markalar\u0131n\u0131n kimyasal i\u00e7eriklerinin ayn\u0131 laboratuvar y\u00f6ntemiyle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 kapsaml\u0131 bir \u00fclke s\u0131ralamas\u0131 bulunmuyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"568\" src=\"https:\/\/www.karekod.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/en-kalitesiz-sigara-satan-ulkeler-1.webp\" alt=\"en kalitesiz sigara satan u\u0308lkeler\" class=\"wp-image-63111\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.karekod.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/en-kalitesiz-sigara-satan-ulkeler-1.webp 1200w, https:\/\/www.karekod.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/en-kalitesiz-sigara-satan-ulkeler-1-360x170.webp 360w, https:\/\/www.karekod.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/en-kalitesiz-sigara-satan-ulkeler-1-730x346.webp 730w, https:\/\/www.karekod.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/en-kalitesiz-sigara-satan-ulkeler-1-350x166.webp 350w, https:\/\/www.karekod.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/en-kalitesiz-sigara-satan-ulkeler-1-1100x521.webp 1100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">en kalitesiz sigara satan u\u0308lkeler<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu nedenle a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki g\u00f6stergelerin ayr\u0131 de\u011ferlendirilmesi gerekiyor:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><th>G\u00f6sterge<\/th><th>Neyi \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcyor?<\/th><th>Sigara kalitesini do\u011frudan \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcyor mu?<\/th><\/tr><tr><td>Sahte sigara oran\u0131<\/td><td>Taklit \u00fcretim ve sat\u0131\u015f\u0131n yayg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/td><td>Hay\u0131r; ancak sahte \u00fcr\u00fcn riskini g\u00f6sterir<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Ka\u00e7ak sigara oran\u0131<\/td><td>Vergisi \u00f6denmemi\u015f veya yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 piyasadaki \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin pay\u0131<\/td><td>Hay\u0131r<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>T\u00fct\u00fcn end\u00fcstrisinin siyasi etkisi<\/td><td>Kamu sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 politikalar\u0131na m\u00fcdahale d\u00fczeyi<\/td><td>Hay\u0131r<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Kimyasal laboratuvar analizi<\/td><td>Nikotin, a\u011f\u0131r metaller ve di\u011fer bile\u015fenler<\/td><td>Belirli \u00fcr\u00fcnler i\u00e7in do\u011frudan \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm sa\u011flar<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Ambalaj ve izlenebilirlik d\u00fczenlemeleri<\/td><td>Yasal gereklilikler ve kontrol mekanizmalar\u0131<\/td><td>Do\u011frudan \u00f6l\u00e7mez<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00d6zellikle ka\u00e7ak sigara ile sahte sigara ayn\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcn t\u00fcr\u00fc de\u011fildir. Ka\u00e7ak sigaralar aras\u0131nda orijinal \u00fcreticiler taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f, ancak vergisi \u00f6denmeden sat\u0131lan \u00fcr\u00fcnler de bulunabilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2026_Kacak_Sigara_Riski_Siralamasi_Guncel_Veriler\"><\/span>2026 Ka\u00e7ak Sigara Riski S\u0131ralamas\u0131: G\u00fcncel Veriler<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">May\u0131s ve Haziran 2026&#8217;da yay\u0131mlanan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar, Avrupa ve G\u00fcneydo\u011fu Asya&#8217;daki kay\u0131t d\u0131\u015f\u0131 sigara pazar\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc inceleme f\u0131rsat\u0131 sunuyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">G\u00fcneydo\u011fu Asya&#8217;da Ka\u00e7ak Sigara Oranlar\u0131 (2024\u20132025)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><th>S\u0131ra<\/th><th>\u00dclke<\/th><th>2024<\/th><th>2025 tahmini<\/th><th>De\u011fi\u015fim<\/th><\/tr><tr><td>1<\/td><td>Malezya<\/td><td>%57,2<\/td><td><strong>%56,8<\/strong><\/td><td>\u22120,4 puan<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2<\/td><td>Filipinler<\/td><td>%23,8<\/td><td><strong>%25,3<\/strong><\/td><td>+1,5 puan<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>3<\/td><td>Tayland<\/td><td>%22,6<\/td><td><strong>%23,6<\/strong><\/td><td>+1,0 puan<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>4<\/td><td>Vietnam<\/td><td>%16,5<\/td><td><strong>%16,5<\/strong><\/td><td>0<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>5<\/td><td>Endonezya<\/td><td>%9,8<\/td><td><strong>%11,5<\/strong><\/td><td>+1,7 puan<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>6<\/td><td>Singapur<\/td><td>%5,4<\/td><td><strong>%5,5<\/strong><\/td><td>+0,1 puan<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Veri kayna\u011f\u0131: EU-ABC ve Euromonitor International, Inside ASEAN&#8217;s Illicit Tobacco Market, May\u0131s 2026. 2025 rakamlar\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rma tahminleridir.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Alt\u0131 \u00fclkenin toplam\u0131nda hesaplanan ka\u00e7ak sigara pay\u0131 2024&#8217;te %14,9 iken 2025 tahmininde %16,1&#8217;e \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Malezya, bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada incelenen G\u00fcneydo\u011fu Asya \u00fclkeleri aras\u0131nda en y\u00fcksek kay\u0131t d\u0131\u015f\u0131 sigara pay\u0131na sahip \u00fclke oldu. Ancak bu sonu\u00e7, \u00fclkede sat\u0131lan t\u00fcm sigaralar\u0131n sahte veya fiziksel olarak kalitesiz oldu\u011fu anlam\u0131na gelmiyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Avrupa&#8217;da Ka\u00e7ak Sigara Oranlar\u0131 (2025)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><th>\u00dclke<\/th><th>2025 ka\u00e7ak sigara pay\u0131<\/th><th>Ara\u015ft\u0131rma bulgusu<\/th><\/tr><tr><td>Fransa<\/td><td><strong>%41,4<\/strong><\/td><td>\u00c7ok y\u00fcksek kay\u0131t d\u0131\u015f\u0131 pazar pay\u0131<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Bel\u00e7ika<\/td><td><strong>%24,8<\/strong><\/td><td>Kay\u0131t d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ticaretin \u00f6nemli pay\u0131<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Hollanda<\/td><td><strong>%22,1<\/strong><\/td><td>\u00d6nceki y\u0131la g\u00f6re belirgin art\u0131\u015f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Ukrayna<\/td><td><strong>%15,9<\/strong><\/td><td>Ka\u00e7ak t\u00fcketim hacminde azalma<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Yunanistan<\/td><td><strong>%14,1<\/strong><\/td><td>\u00d6nceki y\u0131la g\u00f6re gerileme<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Veri kayna\u011f\u0131: KPMG&#8217;nin Philip Morris Products SA i\u00e7in haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131, 3 Haziran 2026&#8217;da duyurulan 2025 y\u0131l\u0131 Avrupa ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00c7al\u0131\u015fmaya g\u00f6re Avrupa Birli\u011fi&#8217;nde 2025 y\u0131l\u0131nda t\u00fcketilen ka\u00e7ak sigara miktar\u0131 41,8 milyar adede ula\u015ft\u0131. Bu, toplam AB sigara t\u00fcketiminin yakla\u015f\u0131k %10,3&#8217;\u00fcne kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k geliyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ayn\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada sahte sigaralar\u0131n AB&#8217;deki ka\u00e7ak sigara t\u00fcketiminin %44&#8217;\u00fcn\u00fc olu\u015fturdu\u011fu tahmin ediliyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Metodoloji notu:<\/strong> Avrupa ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcreticisi taraf\u0131ndan finanse edilirken G\u00fcneydo\u011fu Asya ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 bir i\u015f d\u00fcnyas\u0131 kurulu\u015fuyla birlikte haz\u0131rland\u0131. \u0130ki b\u00f6lgenin tahmin y\u00f6ntemleri ve \u00f6rneklemleri ayn\u0131 de\u011fildir. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla tablolar tek bir k\u00fcresel s\u0131ralamaya d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmemelidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tutun_Denetimi_Acisindan_En_Olumsuz_100_Ulke_Siralamasi\"><\/span>T\u00fct\u00fcn Denetimi A\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan En Olumsuz 100 \u00dclke S\u0131ralamas\u0131<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">K\u00fcresel T\u00fct\u00fcn End\u00fcstrisi M\u00fcdahale Endeksi&#8217;nin 2025 bask\u0131s\u0131nda 100 \u00fclke de\u011ferlendirildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Endeks, h\u00fck\u00fcmetlerin t\u00fct\u00fcn end\u00fcstrisinin kamu sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 politikalar\u0131na m\u00fcdahalelerine kar\u015f\u0131 ne \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde koruma sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 inceliyor. Puan y\u00fckseldik\u00e7e m\u00fcdahalenin daha fazla oldu\u011fu veya kamu politikalar\u0131n\u0131n daha zay\u0131f korundu\u011fu de\u011ferlendiriliyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki tablo, endeksin en olumsuz sonucundan en olumlu sonucuna do\u011fru s\u0131raland\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u00d6nemli:<\/strong> Bu tablo sigara kalitesini, sahte sigara oran\u0131n\u0131 veya laboratuvar g\u00fcvenli\u011fini de\u011fil, sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn kamu politikalar\u0131na m\u00fcdahalesini \u00f6l\u00e7mektedir. Ayn\u0131 s\u0131ray\u0131 payla\u015fan \u00fclkeler e\u015fit puan alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><th>Endeks s\u0131ras\u0131<\/th><th>\u00dclke<\/th><th>Puan<\/th><\/tr><tr><td>100<\/td><td>Dominik Cumhuriyeti<\/td><td>98<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>99<\/td><td>\u0130svi\u00e7re<\/td><td>96<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>98<\/td><td>ABD<\/td><td>94<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>97<\/td><td>G\u00fcrcistan<\/td><td>87<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>96<\/td><td>Japonya<\/td><td>86<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>95<\/td><td>Romanya<\/td><td>84<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>94<\/td><td>Zambiya<\/td><td>83<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>93<\/td><td>Endonezya<\/td><td>82<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>92<\/td><td>Malavi<\/td><td>81<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>89<\/td><td>Kolombiya<\/td><td>80<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>89<\/td><td>\u00dcrd\u00fcn<\/td><td>80<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>89<\/td><td>Tanzanya<\/td><td>80<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>87<\/td><td>Arjantin<\/td><td>79<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>87<\/td><td>Paraguay<\/td><td>79<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>85<\/td><td>Malezya<\/td><td>77<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>85<\/td><td>T\u00fcrkiye<\/td><td>77<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>82<\/td><td>Bolivya<\/td><td>76<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>82<\/td><td>Kamerun<\/td><td>76<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>82<\/td><td>\u0130talya<\/td><td>76<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>80<\/td><td>Danimarka<\/td><td>75<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>80<\/td><td>Tunus<\/td><td>75<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>78<\/td><td>\u00c7in<\/td><td>73<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>78<\/td><td>Madagaskar<\/td><td>73<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>76<\/td><td>Bulgaristan<\/td><td>72<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>76<\/td><td>Demokratik Kongo Cumhuriyeti<\/td><td>72<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>74<\/td><td>Irak<\/td><td>71<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>74<\/td><td>Papua Yeni Gine<\/td><td>71<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>68<\/td><td>Kambo\u00e7ya<\/td><td>70<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>68<\/td><td>Almanya<\/td><td>70<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>68<\/td><td>Honduras<\/td><td>70<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>68<\/td><td>Mozambik<\/td><td>70<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>68<\/td><td>Filipinler<\/td><td>70<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>68<\/td><td>\u0130sve\u00e7<\/td><td>70<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>66<\/td><td>Banglade\u015f<\/td><td>69<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>66<\/td><td>Laos<\/td><td>69<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>63<\/td><td>Ekvador<\/td><td>68<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>63<\/td><td>El Salvador<\/td><td>68<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>63<\/td><td>Guatemala<\/td><td>68<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>61<\/td><td>\u00c7ekya<\/td><td>67<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>61<\/td><td>Kazakistan<\/td><td>67<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>59<\/td><td>Brezilya<\/td><td>65<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>59<\/td><td>Fiji<\/td><td>65<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>56<\/td><td>Kosta Rika<\/td><td>64<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>56<\/td><td>G\u00fcney Afrika<\/td><td>64<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>56<\/td><td>Yemen<\/td><td>64<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>55<\/td><td>L\u00fcbnan<\/td><td>63<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>54<\/td><td>Nijerya<\/td><td>62<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>53<\/td><td>Yeni Zelanda<\/td><td>61<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>51<\/td><td>M\u0131s\u0131r<\/td><td>60<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>51<\/td><td>\u0130spanya<\/td><td>60<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>48<\/td><td>Hindistan<\/td><td>59<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>48<\/td><td>Jamaika<\/td><td>59<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>48<\/td><td>Polonya<\/td><td>59<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>47<\/td><td>Nikaragua<\/td><td>58<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>45<\/td><td>Bosna-Hersek<\/td><td>57<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>45<\/td><td>G\u00fcney Kore<\/td><td>57<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>43<\/td><td>Peru<\/td><td>56<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>43<\/td><td>Slovenya<\/td><td>56<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>38<\/td><td>Bel\u00e7ika<\/td><td>55<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>38<\/td><td>Gana<\/td><td>55<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>38<\/td><td>Kuveyt<\/td><td>55<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>38<\/td><td>Karada\u011f<\/td><td>55<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>38<\/td><td>Sudan<\/td><td>55<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>33<\/td><td>Macaristan<\/td><td>54<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>33<\/td><td>Pakistan<\/td><td>54<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>33<\/td><td>Panama<\/td><td>54<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>33<\/td><td>Senegal<\/td><td>54<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>33<\/td><td>Venezuela<\/td><td>54<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>29<\/td><td>Fildi\u015fi Sahili<\/td><td>53<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>29<\/td><td>Gabon<\/td><td>53<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>29<\/td><td>\u0130srail<\/td><td>53<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>29<\/td><td>Vietnam<\/td><td>53<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>26<\/td><td>\u015eili<\/td><td>52<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>26<\/td><td>Myanmar<\/td><td>52<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>26<\/td><td>Uruguay<\/td><td>52<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>22<\/td><td>Umman<\/td><td>50<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>22<\/td><td>Solomon Adalar\u0131<\/td><td>50<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>22<\/td><td>Tayland<\/td><td>50<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>22<\/td><td>Ukrayna<\/td><td>50<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>21<\/td><td>Meksika<\/td><td>48<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>20<\/td><td>\u00c7ad<\/td><td>47<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>19<\/td><td>Kenya<\/td><td>46<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>17<\/td><td>Sri Lanka<\/td><td>45<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>17<\/td><td>Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k<\/td><td>45<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>14<\/td><td>Mauritius<\/td><td>44<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>14<\/td><td>Mo\u011folistan<\/td><td>44<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>14<\/td><td>Nepal<\/td><td>44<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>12<\/td><td>Kanada<\/td><td>42<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>12<\/td><td>Fransa<\/td><td>42<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>10<\/td><td>Norve\u00e7<\/td><td>41<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>10<\/td><td>Uganda<\/td><td>41<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>8<\/td><td>Burkina Faso<\/td><td>39<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>8<\/td><td>Maldivler<\/td><td>39<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>7<\/td><td>\u0130ran<\/td><td>36<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>6<\/td><td>Etiyopya<\/td><td>35<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>4<\/td><td>Finlandiya<\/td><td>34<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>4<\/td><td>Hollanda<\/td><td>34<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>3<\/td><td>Botsvana<\/td><td>33<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2<\/td><td>Palau<\/td><td>30<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>1<\/td><td>Brunei<\/td><td>14<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Kaynak: Global Tobacco Industry Interference Index 2025, Global Center for Good Governance in Tobacco Control. \u00dclkelerin s\u0131ralamas\u0131 ve puanlar\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rmadaki orijinal de\u011ferleriyle korunmu\u015ftur.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu s\u0131ralaman\u0131n \u00f6zellikle dikkat \u00e7ekici bulgusu, y\u00fcksek gelirli \u00fclkelerin her zaman daha iyi sonu\u00e7lar almamas\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00d6rne\u011fin \u0130svi\u00e7re ve ABD, t\u00fct\u00fcn sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn kamu politikalar\u0131na m\u00fcdahalesini \u00f6nleme bak\u0131m\u0131ndan en olumsuz sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 alan \u00fclkeler aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor. Buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k Brunei, Palau ve Botsvana en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck puanlarla endeksin \u00fcst s\u0131ralar\u0131nda bulunuyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Fransa ve Hollanda \u00f6rnekleri, farkl\u0131 g\u00f6stergelerin neden birlikte yorumlanmamas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini de ortaya koyuyor: Her iki \u00fclke t\u00fct\u00fcn end\u00fcstrisi m\u00fcdahale endeksinde g\u00f6rece olumlu konumdayken, 2025 y\u0131l\u0131 ka\u00e7ak sigara piyasas\u0131 tahminlerinde y\u00fcksek oranlara sahip.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Diger_95_Ulkenin_Durumu\"><\/span>Di\u011fer 95 \u00dclkenin Durumu<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">D\u00fcnyada yayg\u0131n kullan\u0131lan 195 \u00fclkelik kapsam, 193 Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler \u00fcyesi ve iki g\u00f6zlemci devletten olu\u015fuyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2025 K\u00fcresel T\u00fct\u00fcn End\u00fcstrisi M\u00fcdahale Endeksi bu \u00fclkelerden 100&#8217;\u00fcn\u00fc de\u011ferlendiriyor. Geriye kalan 93 BM \u00fcyesi ve iki g\u00f6zlemci devlet i\u00e7in ayn\u0131 endekste kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131labilir puan bulunmuyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u00fclkeler bu nedenle k\u00f6t\u00fcden iyiye s\u0131ralanmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. <strong>Listede bulunmalar\u0131, sigaralar\u0131n\u0131n kalitesiz veya d\u00fczenlemelerinin yetersiz oldu\u011fu anlam\u0131na gelmez.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u00dclkeler 1\u201319:<\/strong> Afganistan, Arnavutluk, Cezayir, Andorra, Angola, Antigua ve Barbuda, Ermenistan, Avustralya, Avusturya, Azerbaycan, Bahamalar, Bahreyn, Barbados, Belarus, Belize, Benin, Butan, Burundi, Cabo Verde (Ye\u015fil Burun).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u00dclkeler 20\u201338:<\/strong> Orta Afrika Cumhuriyeti, Komorlar, H\u0131rvatistan, K\u00fcba, K\u0131br\u0131s Cumhuriyeti, Cibuti, Dominika, Ekvator Ginesi, Eritre, Estonya, Esvatini, Yunanistan, Grenada, Gine, Gine-Bissau, Guyana, Haiti, \u0130zlanda, \u0130rlanda.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u00dclkeler 39\u201357:<\/strong> Kiribati, K\u0131rg\u0131zistan, Letonya, Lesotho, Liberya, Libya, Lihten\u015ftayn, Litvanya, L\u00fcksemburg, Mali, Malta, Marshall Adalar\u0131, Moritanya, Mikronezya, Moldova, Monako, Fas, Namibya, Nauru.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u00dclkeler 58\u201376:<\/strong> Nijer, Kuzey Kore, Kuzey Makedonya, Portekiz, Katar, Kongo Cumhuriyeti, Rusya, Ruanda, Saint Kitts ve Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent ve Grenadinler, Samoa, San Marino, Sao Tome ve Principe, Suudi Arabistan, S\u0131rbistan, Sey\u015feller, Sierra Leone, Singapur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u00dclkeler 77\u201395:<\/strong> Slovakya, Somali, G\u00fcney Sudan, Surinam, Suriye, Tacikistan, Gambiya, Do\u011fu Timor, Togo, Tonga, Trinidad ve Tobago, T\u00fcrkmenistan, Tuvalu, Birle\u015fik Arap Emirlikleri, \u00d6zbekistan, Vanuatu, Zimbabve, Vatikan (Kutsal Makam), Filistin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu \u00fclkeler i\u00e7in ayr\u0131 ulusal t\u00fct\u00fcn kontrol raporlar\u0131, ka\u00e7ak ticaret ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 veya \u00fcr\u00fcn analizleri bulunabilir. Ancak bunlar\u0131 ayn\u0131 k\u00fcresel puanlama sistemine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmek i\u00e7in yeterli standartla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f veri yoktur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kosova ve Tayvan, kullan\u0131lan 195 \u00fclkelik BM \u00fcyesi\/g\u00f6zlemci devlet tan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kalmaktad\u0131r. Bu durum, s\u00f6z konusu yerlerde sigara sat\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya t\u00fct\u00fcn d\u00fczenlemesi bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelmez.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ulkelere_Gore_Tutun_Denetimi_Nasil_Degisti_2023%E2%80%932025\"><\/span>\u00dclkelere G\u00f6re T\u00fct\u00fcn Denetimi Nas\u0131l De\u011fi\u015fti? (2023\u20132025)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00dclkelerin t\u00fct\u00fcn kontrol politikalar\u0131 \u00fczerindeki end\u00fcstri etkisi zaman i\u00e7erisinde de\u011fi\u015febiliyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2023 ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131nda 90 \u00fclke de\u011ferlendirilirken 2025 ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 100 \u00fclkeyi kapsad\u0131. Bu nedenle yaln\u0131zca s\u0131ralama de\u011fi\u015fimini kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmak yan\u0131lt\u0131c\u0131 olabilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki tabloda ayn\u0131 \u00fclkelerin endeks puanlar\u0131na odaklan\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><th>\u00dclke<\/th><th>2023<\/th><th>2025<\/th><th>Puan de\u011fi\u015fimi<\/th><\/tr><tr><td>Yeni Zelanda<\/td><td>27<\/td><td>61<\/td><td>+34<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>ABD<\/td><td>80<\/td><td>94<\/td><td>+14<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Kambo\u00e7ya<\/td><td>58<\/td><td>70<\/td><td>+12<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Fransa<\/td><td>32<\/td><td>42<\/td><td>+10<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Filipinler<\/td><td>60<\/td><td>70<\/td><td>+10<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>T\u00fcrkiye<\/td><td>72<\/td><td>77<\/td><td>+5<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Romanya<\/td><td>80<\/td><td>84<\/td><td>+4<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>G\u00fcrcistan<\/td><td>83<\/td><td>87<\/td><td>+4<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Malezya<\/td><td>76<\/td><td>77<\/td><td>+1<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0130svi\u00e7re<\/td><td>95<\/td><td>96<\/td><td>+1<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Tayland<\/td><td>50<\/td><td>50<\/td><td>0<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Brunei<\/td><td>14<\/td><td>14<\/td><td>0<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Endonezya<\/td><td>84<\/td><td>82<\/td><td>\u22122<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Japonya<\/td><td>88<\/td><td>86<\/td><td>\u22122<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k<\/td><td>48<\/td><td>45<\/td><td>\u22123<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Kanada<\/td><td>48<\/td><td>42<\/td><td>\u22126<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Palau<\/td><td>39<\/td><td>30<\/td><td>\u22129<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Uruguay<\/td><td>66<\/td><td>52<\/td><td>\u221214<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Pozitif de\u011fi\u015fim daha olumsuz, negatif de\u011fi\u015fim daha olumlu endeks sonucunu g\u00f6steriyor. Bunlar sigaran\u0131n fiziksel kalitesindeki y\u0131ll\u0131k de\u011fi\u015fimler de\u011fildir.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;nin Durumu<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">T\u00fcrkiye, 2025 endeksinde 100 \u00fclke aras\u0131nda 85. s\u0131rada yer ald\u0131. Endeks puan\u0131 2023&#8217;te 72 iken 2025&#8217;te 77&#8217;ye y\u00fckseldi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu be\u015f puanl\u0131k de\u011fi\u015fim, ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n de\u011ferlendirdi\u011fi t\u00fct\u00fcn end\u00fcstrisi m\u00fcdahalelerine kar\u015f\u0131 kamu politikalar\u0131n\u0131n korunmas\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan olumsuz bir geli\u015fmeye i\u015faret ediyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ancak veriler T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de \u00fcretilen veya sat\u0131lan sigaralar\u0131n kimyasal kalitesinin bu iki y\u0131lda k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015fti\u011fini g\u00f6stermiyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Yeni Zelanda ve ABD&#8217;de Dikkat \u00c7eken De\u011fi\u015fim<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Yeni Zelanda&#8217;n\u0131n endeks puan\u0131 2023&#8217;te 27 iken 2025&#8217;te 61&#8217;e ula\u015ft\u0131. Bu, incelenen \u00fclkeler aras\u0131nda dikkat \u00e7ekici bozulmalardan biri.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">ABD&#8217;nin puan\u0131 ise ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemde 80&#8217;den 94&#8217;e y\u00fckseldi. \u00dclke, 2025 listesinde en olumsuz \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc s\u0131rada bulunuyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu sonu\u00e7lar \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn nikotin veya a\u011f\u0131r metal i\u00e7eri\u011fine de\u011fil, t\u00fct\u00fcn end\u00fcstrisinin politika geli\u015ftirme s\u00fcre\u00e7leri \u00fczerindeki etkisine ili\u015fkin de\u011ferlendirmelere dayan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Sahte_Sigaralarin_Icerigi_Gercekten_Daha_mi_Zararli\"><\/span>Sahte Sigaralar\u0131n \u0130\u00e7eri\u011fi Ger\u00e7ekten Daha m\u0131 Zararl\u0131?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sahte sigara \u00fcretiminde kullan\u0131lan t\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn kayna\u011f\u0131, \u00fcretim ortam\u0131 ve kalite kontrol s\u00fcre\u00e7leri de\u011fi\u015fkenlik g\u00f6sterebilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu konudaki laboratuvar ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131, belirli sahte sigara \u00f6rneklerinde a\u011f\u0131r metal d\u00fczeylerinin orijinal \u00fcr\u00fcnlere k\u0131yasla daha y\u00fcksek olabildi\u011fini ortaya koydu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2007&#8217;de <em>Food and Chemical Toxicology<\/em> dergisinde yay\u0131mlanan ara\u015ft\u0131rmada 21 farkl\u0131 sahte sigara \u00f6rne\u011fi incelendi. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, sahte \u00f6rneklerin ana ak\u0131m duman\u0131nda kadmiyum, kur\u015fun ve talyum miktarlar\u0131n\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan orijinal sigaralara g\u00f6re \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde y\u00fcksek oldu\u011funu bildirdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2015&#8217;te yay\u0131mlanan ayr\u0131 bir ara\u015ft\u0131rmada ise ABD&#8217;de ele ge\u00e7irilen 23 sahte sigara paketi incelendi. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma, sahte \u00f6rneklerde kur\u015fun ve kadmiyum d\u00fczeylerinin orijinal kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131ndan daha y\u00fcksek oldu\u011funu g\u00f6sterdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n \u00f6nemli bir s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 bulunuyor: Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar belirli \u00fcr\u00fcn \u00f6rneklerine dayan\u0131yor ve b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fclkelerin veya b\u00fct\u00fcn sahte sigaralar\u0131n ayn\u0131 \u00f6zellikleri ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kan\u0131tlam\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ayr\u0131ca yasal sigaralar\u0131n a\u011f\u0131r metal ve di\u011fer zararl\u0131 bile\u015fenler i\u00e7ermedi\u011fi sonucu \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lamaz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"En_Pahali_Sigaralar_Daha_mi_Kaliteli\"><\/span>En Pahal\u0131 Sigaralar Daha m\u0131 Kaliteli?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sigara fiyatlar\u0131yla \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin sa\u011fl\u0131k a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan g\u00fcvenli\u011fi aras\u0131nda do\u011frudan bir ili\u015fki kurmak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bir \u00fclkede sigaran\u0131n pahal\u0131 olmas\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015fl\u0131ca nedenleri aras\u0131nda t\u00fcketim vergileri, ithalat maliyetleri, \u00fcretici fiyatland\u0131rmas\u0131 ve d\u00f6viz kuru bulunuyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu nedenle \u00f6rne\u011fin ayn\u0131 sigaran\u0131n farkl\u0131 \u00fclkelerde \u00e7ok farkl\u0131 fiyatlardan sat\u0131lmas\u0131, pahal\u0131 olan \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn daha az zararl\u0131 oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermiyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de Marlboro, Parliament, Winston, Camel ve di\u011fer \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin g\u00fcncel sat\u0131\u015f tarifelerini kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmak i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.karekod.org\/blog\/sigara-fiyatlari-2026\/\">sigara fiyatlar\u0131<\/a> rehberimizi inceleyebilirsiniz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Avrupa, ABD ve Asya&#8217;daki paket fiyatlar\u0131 i\u00e7in haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z <a href=\"https:\/\/www.karekod.org\/blog\/ulkere-gore-sigara-fiyatlari-2024\/\">\u00fclkelere g\u00f6re sigara fiyatlar\u0131 2026<\/a> ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 da \u00fclkeler aras\u0131ndaki fiyat farklar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;deki uzun d\u00f6nemli fiyat hareketlerini merak edenler i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.karekod.org\/blog\/yillara-gore-sigara-fiyatlari\/\">y\u0131llara g\u00f6re sigara fiyatlar\u0131<\/a> \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmam\u0131zda 1935\u20132026 d\u00f6nemi inceleniyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Kaliteli_Sigara_Daha_Az_Zararli_mi\"><\/span>Kaliteli Sigara Daha Az Zararl\u0131 m\u0131?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hay\u0131r. Bir sigaran\u0131n standartlara uygun \u00fcretilmesi, ambalaj\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fczg\u00fcn olmas\u0131 veya pahal\u0131 sat\u0131lmas\u0131 onu g\u00fcvenli hale getirmez.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">ABD Ulusal Kanser Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck katranl\u0131 veya <em>light<\/em> olarak tan\u0131mlanan sigaralar\u0131n normal sigaralara k\u0131yasla g\u00fcvenli olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtiyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Makineyle \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclen katran miktar\u0131, ger\u00e7ek bir kullan\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n maruz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 miktar\u0131 do\u011fru bi\u00e7imde temsil etmeyebilir. Sigara i\u00e7me davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 da maruziyeti etkiliyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla \u00fcretim kalitesi ile sa\u011fl\u0131k riski birbirinden ayr\u0131 kavramlard\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Editor_Yorumu_Sigara_Kalitesi_Ulkeden_Ulkeye_Gercekten_Degisiyor_mu\"><\/span>Edit\u00f6r Yorumu: Sigara Kalitesi \u00dclkeden \u00dclkeye Ger\u00e7ekten De\u011fi\u015fiyor mu?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Karekod Blog de\u011ferlendirmesi:<\/strong> 2026 y\u0131l\u0131na ait ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar incelendi\u011finde, sigara kalitesi konusunda en dikkat \u00e7ekici sorunun yaln\u0131zca \u00fcretim standartlar\u0131 de\u011fil, yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 t\u00fct\u00fcn ticaretinin b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Malezya&#8217;da ka\u00e7ak sigara pazar pay\u0131n\u0131n %56,8 seviyesine ula\u015fmas\u0131, Fransa&#8217;da ise bu oran\u0131n %41,4 olarak tahmin edilmesi, iki farkl\u0131 b\u00f6lgede kay\u0131t d\u0131\u015f\u0131 t\u00fct\u00fcn ticaretinin \u00f6nemli boyutlarda oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bununla birlikte ABD, \u0130svi\u00e7re ve Japonya gibi geli\u015fmi\u015f ekonomilerin t\u00fct\u00fcn end\u00fcstrisinin kamu politikalar\u0131na m\u00fcdahalesini \u00f6l\u00e7en endekste olumsuz sonu\u00e7lar almas\u0131 da dikkat \u00e7ekici. Ekonomik geli\u015fmi\u015flik ile t\u00fct\u00fcn piyasas\u0131na ili\u015fkin denetim g\u00f6stergeleri aras\u0131nda her zaman do\u011frudan bir ili\u015fki bulunmuyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>De\u011ferlendirmemize g\u00f6re, sigara kalitesini yaln\u0131zca \u00fclke veya marka \u00fczerinden tan\u0131mlamak do\u011fru bir yakla\u015f\u0131m de\u011fil.<\/strong> \u00dcretim standartlar\u0131, \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn orijinalli\u011fi, izlenebilirli\u011fi ve ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z laboratuvar sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 birlikte incelenmeli.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ayr\u0131ca y\u00fcksek fiyat\u0131n y\u00fcksek kalite anlam\u0131na geldi\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesi de sorgulanmal\u0131. Sigara fiyatlar\u0131nda vergi politikalar\u0131 \u00f6nemli rol oynuyor. Bu nedenle pahal\u0131 bir sigaran\u0131n daha g\u00fcvenli oldu\u011fu sonucuna var\u0131lamaz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sonu\u00e7 olarak mevcut veriler, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en kalitesiz sigaras\u0131n\u0131 satan \u00fclkeyi kesin bi\u00e7imde belirlemeye yeterli de\u011fil. Ancak ka\u00e7ak sigara ticaretinin yayg\u0131n oldu\u011fu pazarlarda \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ve orijinalli\u011finin do\u011frulanmas\u0131 \u00f6nemli bir sorun olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Karekod Blog \u2013 Edit\u00f6ryal De\u011ferlendirme, 9 Kas\u0131m 2026<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"En_Kalitesiz_Sigara_Satan_Ulkeler_Hakkinda_Sikca_Sorulan_Sorular\"><\/span>En Kalitesiz Sigara Satan \u00dclkeler Hakk\u0131nda S\u0131k\u00e7a Sorulan Sorular<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">D\u00fcnyan\u0131n en kalitesiz sigaras\u0131 hangi \u00fclkede?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">B\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fclkelerde sat\u0131lan sigaralar\u0131n fiziksel ve kimyasal kalitesini kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131ran g\u00fcvenilir bir k\u00fcresel s\u0131ralama bulunmuyor. Bu nedenle tek bir \u00fclke ismi vermek bilimsel olarak do\u011fru olmaz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">En fazla ka\u00e7ak sigara hangi \u00fclkede sat\u0131l\u0131yor?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2026 tarihli G\u00fcneydo\u011fu Asya ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131nda incelenen \u00fclkeler aras\u0131nda Malezya, 2025 i\u00e7in tahmin edilen %56,8&#8217;lik ka\u00e7ak sigara pazar pay\u0131yla \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. Bu sonu\u00e7 d\u00fcnya genelinde birincilik anlam\u0131na gelmiyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">T\u00fcrkiye d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en kalitesiz sigara satan \u00fclkelerinden biri mi?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bunu g\u00f6steren kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131labilir bir k\u00fcresel \u00fcr\u00fcn analizi bulunmuyor. T\u00fcrkiye, 2025 t\u00fct\u00fcn end\u00fcstrisi m\u00fcdahale endeksinde 100 \u00fclke aras\u0131nda 85. s\u0131rada yer al\u0131yor. Bu s\u0131ralama sigara kalitesini \u00f6l\u00e7m\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ka\u00e7ak sigara daha m\u0131 zararl\u0131?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Baz\u0131 laboratuvar ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131, incelenen sahte sigaralarda orijinal \u00fcr\u00fcnlere g\u00f6re daha y\u00fcksek a\u011f\u0131r metal d\u00fczeyleri buldu. Ancak her ka\u00e7ak sigara sahte de\u011fildir ve yasal sigaralar da ciddi sa\u011fl\u0131k riskleri ta\u015f\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">En pahal\u0131 sigara en kaliteli sigara m\u0131?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hay\u0131r. Paket fiyat\u0131 vergiler, \u00fcretim maliyetleri ve piyasa ko\u015fullar\u0131ndan etkilenir. Y\u00fcksek fiyat daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck sa\u011fl\u0131k riski anlam\u0131na gelmez.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Sigara kalitesi y\u0131llara g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fiyor mu?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00dcr\u00fcnlerin bile\u015fimi ve \u00fcretim \u00f6zellikleri zamanla de\u011fi\u015febilir. Ancak \u00fclkelerin sigara kalitesinin y\u0131llara g\u00f6re iyile\u015fti\u011fini veya k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015fti\u011fini ortaya koyan, d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda standartla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir veri serisi bulunmuyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Kaynaklar_ve_Arastirma_Metodolojisi\"><\/span>Kaynaklar ve Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Metodolojisi<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ara\u015ft\u0131rma, 9 Kas\u0131m 2026 tarihinde eri\u015filebilen \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar esas al\u0131narak haz\u0131rland\u0131. Avrupa&#8217;daki 2025 ka\u00e7ak ticaret tahminleri ile G\u00fcneydo\u011fu Asya&#8217;daki 2025 tahminleri farkl\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rma y\u00f6ntemlerine dayan\u0131yor. K\u00fcresel endeks ise 2023 ve 2025 y\u0131llar\u0131n\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131labilir kamu politikas\u0131 puanlar\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Ba\u015fl\u0131ca kaynaklar:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (WHO)<\/strong> \u2013 K\u00fcresel T\u00fct\u00fcn Salg\u0131n\u0131 Raporu, 2025.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Global Center for Good Governance in Tobacco Control<\/strong> \u2013 K\u00fcresel T\u00fct\u00fcn End\u00fcstrisi M\u00fcdahale Endeksi, 2025.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Global Tobacco Industry Interference Index<\/strong> \u2013 \u00dclkelere G\u00f6re T\u00fct\u00fcn End\u00fcstrisi M\u00fcdahale Endeksi, 2023.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>KPMG<\/strong> \u2013 Avrupa&#8217;da Yasa D\u0131\u015f\u0131 Sigara T\u00fcketimi Ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131, 2025 verileri (2026&#8217;da yay\u0131mland\u0131).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>EU-ASEAN Business Council ve Euromonitor International<\/strong> \u2013 G\u00fcneydo\u011fu Asya Ka\u00e7ak T\u00fct\u00fcn Pazar\u0131 Ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131, 2026.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (WHO)<\/strong> \u2013 T\u00fct\u00fcn ve Nikotinin Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011fa Etkileri, 2026.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Pappas ve arkada\u015flar\u0131<\/strong> \u2013 Sahte Sigaralardaki Kadmiyum, Kur\u015fun ve Talyum D\u00fczeyleri, 2007.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Food and Chemical Toxicology \/ PubMed<\/strong> \u2013 ABD&#8217;de Ele Ge\u00e7irilen Sahte Sigaralarda Kur\u015fun ve Kadmiyum Ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131, 2015.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>ABD Ulusal Kanser Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc (NCI)<\/strong> \u2013 Light Sigaralar ve Kanser Riski.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler (BM)<\/strong> \u2013 \u00dcye Devletler ve G\u00f6zlemci Devletler Listesi.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Edit\u00f6r notu: 2026 y\u0131l\u0131na ait yeni bir d\u00fcnya geneli sigara kalite endeksi bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan farkl\u0131 istatistikler tek bir kalite skoru olu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in birle\u015ftirilmemi\u015ftir. Yeni kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131labilir ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar yay\u0131mland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma g\u00fcncellenebilir.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>D\u00fcnyada en kalitesiz sigara hangi \u00fclkede sat\u0131l\u0131yor? Bu sorunun yan\u0131t\u0131 yaln\u0131zca sigaran\u0131n fiyat\u0131na, markas\u0131na veya \u00fcretildi\u011fi \u00fclkeye bak\u0131larak verilemiyor. 2026 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":63112,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3959],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-63110","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-saglik"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>En Kalitesiz Sigara Satan \u00dclkeler (2026 G\u00fcncel Liste)<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"En kalitesiz sigara satan \u00fclkeler hangileri? 2026 verileriyle 195 \u00fclkenin t\u00fct\u00fcn denetimi, ka\u00e7ak sigara oranlar\u0131 ve de\u011fi\u015fimi inceleyin.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.karekod.org\/blog\/en-kalitesiz-sigara-satan-ulkeler\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"En Kalitesiz Sigara Satan \u00dclkeler (2026 G\u00fcncel Liste)\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"En kalitesiz sigara satan \u00fclkeler hangileri? 2026 verileriyle 195 \u00fclkenin t\u00fct\u00fcn denetimi, ka\u00e7ak sigara oranlar\u0131 ve de\u011fi\u015fimi inceleyin.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.karekod.org\/blog\/en-kalitesiz-sigara-satan-ulkeler\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Karekod Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/KarekodBlog\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:author\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/mentor.perplexed\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-11-09T11:26:36+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-11-09T11:27:01+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.karekod.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/en-kalitesiz-sigara-satan-ulkeler-2.webp\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"675\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/webp\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Muharrem Emino\u011flu\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@MentorPerplexed\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@karekodblog\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Yazan:\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Muharrem Emino\u011flu\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Tahmini okuma s\u00fcresi\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"15 dakika\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.karekod.org\\\/blog\\\/en-kalitesiz-sigara-satan-ulkeler\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.karekod.org\\\/blog\\\/en-kalitesiz-sigara-satan-ulkeler\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Muharrem Emino\u011flu\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.karekod.org\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/8c87c879aca1c63c7438bf937a5da8bd\"},\"headline\":\"En Kalitesiz Sigara Satan \u00dclkeler 2026: D\u00fcnya S\u0131ralamas\u0131 ve 195 \u00dclkelik \u0130nceleme\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-11-09T11:26:36+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-11-09T11:27:01+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.karekod.org\\\/blog\\\/en-kalitesiz-sigara-satan-ulkeler\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":3070,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.karekod.org\\\/blog\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.karekod.org\\\/blog\\\/en-kalitesiz-sigara-satan-ulkeler\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.karekod.org\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/11\\\/en-kalitesiz-sigara-satan-ulkeler-2.webp\",\"articleSection\":[\"Sa\u011fl\u0131k\"],\"inLanguage\":\"tr\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.karekod.org\\\/blog\\\/en-kalitesiz-sigara-satan-ulkeler\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.karekod.org\\\/blog\\\/en-kalitesiz-sigara-satan-ulkeler\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.karekod.org\\\/blog\\\/en-kalitesiz-sigara-satan-ulkeler\\\/\",\"name\":\"En Kalitesiz Sigara Satan \u00dclkeler (2026 G\u00fcncel Liste)\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.karekod.org\\\/blog\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.karekod.org\\\/blog\\\/en-kalitesiz-sigara-satan-ulkeler\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.karekod.org\\\/blog\\\/en-kalitesiz-sigara-satan-ulkeler\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.karekod.org\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/11\\\/en-kalitesiz-sigara-satan-ulkeler-2.webp\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-11-09T11:26:36+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-11-09T11:27:01+00:00\",\"description\":\"En kalitesiz sigara satan \u00fclkeler hangileri? 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